【英語語源】「graph」 Answer Key

こちらは、英語語源「graph」のAnswer Keyです。
インプットできたら、フラッシュカードへどうぞ。
Answer Key
telegraph【ˈtelɪɡræf】
:a method of sending messages over long distances, using wires that carry electrical signals
電報
▶︎「graph」は、「書く、描く」意味になります。
▶︎【tele(遠くに)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
graphic【ˈɡræfɪk】
:connected with drawings and design, especially in the production of books, magazines, websites, etc.
絵のような、グラフの
▶︎【graph(書く、描く)】+【ic(形容詞)】
Ex) graphic design
photograph【ˈfəʊtəɡræf】
:a picture that is made by using a camera that stores images in digital form or that has a film sensitive to light inside it
写真
▶︎【photo(光)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
biography【baɪˈɑːɡrəfi】
:the story of a person’s life written by somebody else; this type of writing
伝記
▶︎【bio(生命)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
Ex) I read his biography.
phonograph【ˈfəʊnəɡræf】
:a piece of equipment for playing records in order to listen to the music, etc. on them
蓄音機
▶︎【phone(音)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
lithography【lɪˈθɑːɡrəfi】
:the process of printing from a smooth surface, for example a metal plate, that has been specially prepared so that ink (= coloured liquid) only sticks to the design to be printed
石版画
▶︎【lith(石)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
polygraph【ˈpɑːliɡræf】
:a lie detector (= a piece of equipment that is used, for example by the police, to find out if somebody is telling the truth)
嘘発見機
▶︎【poly(沢山の)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
(脈拍、血圧、呼吸など、たくさんのことを測定してグラフを書くもの)
paragraph【ˈpærəɡræf】
:a section of a piece of writing, usually consisting of several sentences dealing with a single subject. The first sentence of a paragraph starts on a new line.
段落
▶︎【para(そばで、並んで)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
calligraphy【kəˈlɪɡrəfi】
:beautiful handwriting that you do with a special pen or brush; the art of producing this
書道
▶︎【calli(美しい)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
geography【dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi】
:the scientific study of the earth’s surface, physical features, divisions, products, population, etc.
地理学
▶︎【geo(地)】+【graph(書く、描く)】
graffiti【ɡrəˈfiːti】
:drawings or writing on a wall, etc. in a public place
落書き
(書かれたもの)
フラッシュカードで口頭練習
絵を見て、英語が出てくる状態になったら、フラッシュカードへどうぞ。
- 絵と一緒に、発音を聞いて、何度も声に出して覚える。
- ある程度言えるようになったら、フラッシュカードにチャレンジ。