【英語語源】「phone」 Answer Key

こちらは、英語語源「phone」のAnswer Keyです。
インプットできたら、フラッシュカードへどうぞ。
Answer Key
euphonium【juːˈfəʊniəm】
▲
:a large brass musical instrument like a tuba
▶︎「phone」は、ギリシア語の「音」から来ています。
▶︎【eu(良い)】+【phone(音)】
headphones【ˈhedfəʊnz】
:a piece of equipment consisting of two earphones joined by a band across the head that makes it possible to listen to music, the radio, etc. without other people hearing it
▶︎【head(頭)】+【phone(音)】
megaphone【ˈmeɡəfəʊn】
:a device for making your voice sound louder, that is wider at one end, like a cone, and is often used at outside events
▶︎【mega(大きな)】+【phone(音)】
microphone【ˈmaɪkrəfəʊn】
:a device that is used for recording sounds or for making your voice louder when you are speaking or singing to an audience
▶︎【micro(小さな)】+【phone(音)】
▶︎日本語のように、「mic【maɪk】」と略せます。
saxophone【ˈsæksəfəʊn】
:a metal musical instrument that you blow into, used especially in jazz and dance music. A saxophone has a reed and belongs to the woodwind family.
▶︎「A.T.Sax」さんが、発明しました。
symphony【ˈsɪmfəni】
:a long, complicated piece of music for a large orchestra, in three or four main parts (called movements)
交響曲
▶︎【sym(一緒に、共に)】+【phone(音)】
telephone【ˈtelɪfəʊn】
:a system for talking to somebody else over long distances, using wires or radio; a machine used for this
▶︎【tele(遠く)】+【phone(音)】
phonics【ˈfɑːnɪks】
:a method of teaching people to read based on the sounds that letters represent
フォニックス(「発音」と「綴り字」の関係性の学問)
▶︎【phone(音)】+【-ics(学問)】
phonograph【ˈfəʊnəɡræf】
:a piece of equipment for playing records in order to listen to the music, etc. on them
蓄音機
▶︎【phone(音)】+【graph(記録)】
prophecy【ˈprɑːfəsi】
:a statement that something will happen in the future, especially one made by somebody with religious or magic powers
予言
▶︎【pro(前に)】+【phone(音)】
▶︎予言者は「prophet」、水晶玉は「crystal ball」です。
xylophone【ˈzaɪləfəʊn】
:a musical instrument made of two rows of wooden bars of different lengths that you hit with two small sticks
▶︎【xylo(木の)】+【phone(音)】
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絵を見て、英語が出てくる状態になったら、フラッシュカードへどうぞ。
- 絵と一緒に、発音を聞いて、何度も声に出して覚える。
- ある程度言えるようになったら、フラッシュカードにチャレンジ。