【英語】体の器官の名詞(Organs) Answer Key

こちらは、「Organs」のAnswer Keyです。
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Answer Key
brain【breɪn】
:the organ inside the head that controls movement, thought, memory and feeling
skull【skʌl】
:the bone structure that forms the head and surrounds and protects the brain
頭蓋骨
bone【bəʊn】
:any of the hard parts that form the skeleton of the body of a human or an animal
throat【θrəʊt】
:a passage in the neck through which food and air pass on their way into the body; the front part of the neck
のど
eardrum【ˈɪrdrʌm】
:the piece of thin tightly stretched skin inside the ear that is moved by sound waves, making you able to hear
鼓膜
fingerprint【ˈfɪŋɡərprɪnt】
:a mark made by the pattern of lines on the tip of a person’s finger, often used by the police to identify criminals
指紋
skin【skɪn】
:the layer of tissue that covers the body
blood vessel【ˈblʌd vesl】
:any of the tubes through which blood flows through the body
血管
▶︎静脈は「vein」、動脈は「artery」で表現できます。
muscle【ˈmʌsl】
:a piece of body tissue that you make tight and relax in order to move a particular part of the body; the tissuethat forms the muscles of the body
spine【spaɪn】
:the row of small bones that are connected together down the middle of the back
背骨
heart【hɑːrt】
:the organ in the chest that sends blood around the body, usually on the left in humans
lung【lʌŋ】
:either of the two organs in the chest that you use for breathing
肺
▶︎「lung capacity」は肺活量、「lung cancer」は肺癌になります。
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stomach【ˈstʌmək】
:the organ inside the body where food goes when you eat it
胃
▶︎胃痛は「stomachache」、みぞおちは「the pit of the stomach」です。
intestines【ɪnˈtestɪnz】
:a long tube in the body between the stomach and the anus. Food passes from the stomach to the small intestine and from there to the large intestine.
腸
▶︎大腸は「large intestine」、小腸は「small intestine」です。
liver【ˈlɪvər】
:a large organ in the body that cleans the blood and produces bile
肝臓
kidney【ˈkɪdni】
:either of the two organs in the body that remove waste products from the blood and produce urine
腎臓
bladder【ˈblædər】
:an organ that has the shape of a bag in which liquid waste (= urine) collects before it is passed out of the body
膀胱
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