【英語】植物の名詞(Plants) Answer Key
こちらは、「Plants」のAnswer Keyです。
インプットできたら、フラッシュカードへどうぞ。
Answer Key
樹木のパーツ
root【ruːt】
:the part of a plant that grows under the ground and takes in water and minerals that it sends to the rest of the plant
根
stump【stʌmp】
:the bottom part of a tree left in the ground after the rest has fallen or been cut down
切り株
tree ring(s)【triː rɪŋ】
年輪
leaf【liːf】
:a flat green part of a plant, growing from a stem or branch or from the root
▶︎複数形は、「leaves」です。
trunk【trʌŋk】
:the thick main stem of a tree, that the branches grow from
▶︎「樹皮」は、「bark」と言います。
branch【bræntʃ】
:a part of a tree that grows out from the main stem and on which leaves, flowers and fruit grow
枝
▶︎「支店」も、「branch」で表現します。
twig【twɪɡ】
:a small, very thin branch that grows out of a larger branch on a bush or tree
小枝部分
pollen【ˈpɑːlən】
:fine powder, usually yellow, that is formed in flowers and carried to other flowers of the same kind by the wind or by insects, to make those flowers produce seeds
花粉
▶︎「スギ花粉」は、「cedar pollen」で表現できます。
knot【nɑːt】
:a hard round spot in a piece of wood where there was once a branch
節(ふし)
花
seed【siːd】
▲
:the small hard part produced by a plant, from which a new plant can grow
タネ
▶︎トーナメントの「シード」は、これから来ています。決められた場所に置き、有力選手同士を、初戦に当たらないようにする措置です。
bulb【bʌlb】
:the round underground part of some plants, like an onion in shape, that grows into a new plant every year
球根
sprout【spraʊt】
:a new part growing on a plant
芽
stem【stem】
:the main long, thin part of a plant above the ground from which the leaves or flowers grow; a smaller part that grows from this and supports flowers or leaves
茎
bud【bʌd】
:a small closed part that grows on a plant and from which a flower, leaf or stemdevelops; a flower or leaf that is not fully open
つぼみ
petal【ˈpetl】
:a delicate coloured part of a flower. The head of a flower is usually made up of several petals around a central part.
花びら
thorn【θɔːrn】
:a small sharp, pointed part on the stem of some plants, such as roses
トゲ
その他の植物
moss【mɔːs】
:a very small green or yellow plant without flowers that spreads over wet surfaces, rocks, trees, etc.
苔
cactus【ˈkæktəs】
:a plant that grows in hot dry regions, especially one with thick stems covered in spinesbut without leaves. There are many different types of cactus.
サボテン
▶︎複数形は、「cacti【ˈkæktaɪ】」と不規則に変化します⚠️
fern【fɜːrn】
:a plant with large attractive leaves and no flowers that grows in wet areas or is grown in a pot. There are many types of fern.
シダ植物
weed【wiːd】
:a wild plant growing where it is not wanted, especially among crops or garden plants
雑草
vine【vaɪn】
:any climbing plant with long, thin stems
ツル
grapevine【ˈɡreɪpvaɪn】
:a climbing plant that produces grapes
ブドウのツル
gourd【ɡʊrd】
:a type of large fruit with hard skin and a soft inner part. Gourds are often dried and used as containers.
ひょうたん、ウリ類
フラッシュカードで口頭練習
絵を見て、英語が出てくる状態になったら、フラッシュカードへどうぞ。
- 絵と一緒に、発音を聞いて、何度も声に出して覚える。
- ある程度言えるようになったら、フラッシュカードにチャレンジ。