【英語】素材の名詞(Materials) Answer Key

こちらは、「Materials」のAnswer Keyです。

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Answer Key

glass【ɡlæs】

:a hard, usually transparent, substance used, for example, for making windows and bottles
▶︎「ガラス」は、和製英語発音です⚠️

leather【ˈleðər】

:material made by removing the hair or fur from animal skins and preserving the skins using special processes

plastic【ˈplæstɪk】

:a light strong material that is produced by chemical processes and can be formed into shapes when heated. There are many different types of plastic, used to make different objects and fabrics.

wood【wʊd】

:the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree are made of; this material when it is used to build or make things with, or as a fuel

paper【ˈpeɪpər】

:the thin material that you write and draw on and that is also used for wrapping and packing things

rubber【ˈrʌbər】

:a strong substance that can be stretched and does not allow liquids to pass through it, used for making tyres, boots, etc. It is made from the liquid (= sap) inside a tropical plant or is produced using chemicals.

ceramic【səˈræmɪk】

:a pot or other object made of claythat has been made permanently hard by heat

metal【ˈmetl】

:a type of solid mineral substance that is usually hard and shiny and that heat and electricity can travel through, for example tin, iron and gold
金属

gold【ɡoʊld】

:a chemical element. Gold is a yellow precious metal used for making coins, jewellery, decorative objects, etc.

stone【stoʊn】

:a hard solid mineral substance that is found in the ground, often used for building

concrete【ˈkɑːnkriːt】

:building material that is made by mixing together cement, sand, small stones and water

brick【brɪk】

:baked clayused for building walls, houses and other buildings; an individual block of this

marble【ˈmɑːrbl】

:a type of hard stone that is usually white and often has coloured lines in it. It can be polished and is used in building and for making statues, etc.
大理石

cork【kɔːrk】

:a light, soft material that is the thick bark of a type of Mediterranean oak tree
コルク

straw【strɔː】

:stems of wheat or other grain plants that have been cut and dried. Straw is used for making mats, hats, etc., for packing things to protect them, and as food for animals or for them to sleep on.
藁（わら）

fabric【ˈfæbrɪk】

:material made by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc., used for making clothes, curtains, etc. and for covering furniture
布

wool【wʊl】

:the soft fine hair that covers the body of sheep, goatsand some other animals

cotton【ˈkɑːtn】

:the cloth made from the cotton plant
綿

denim【ˈdenɪm】

:a type of strong cotton cloth that is usually blue and is used for making clothes, especially jeans

silk【sɪlk】

:fine soft thread produced by silkworms

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金沢優

英語講師、小説家

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石川県出身。上智大学法学部国際関係法学科を卒業後、マスコミ業界へ。

その後、学習塾、英会話スクール教室長、大手英会話スクールの本部勤務を経験。その中で、日本の英語教育の「大きな問題点」に気付く。

2017年、脚本賞を受賞した「もしも高校四年生があったら、英語を話せるようになるか」を幻冬舎より出版（重版4回達成）「英語に失敗した大人世代」から大きな共感を得る。

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