2019.05.01 2022.06.26

【英語】果物の名詞(Fruit) Answer Key

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こちらは、「Fruit」のAnswer Keyです。

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Contents

Answer Key
- apple 【ˈæpl】

フラッシュカードで口頭練習

Answer Key

apple 【ˈæpl】

:a round fruit with shiny red or green skin that is fairly hard and white inside

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green apple【ˈgriːn ˈæpəl】

▶︎「blue」ではありません⚠️

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peach 【piːtʃ】

:a round fruit with soft red and yellow skin, that is yellow inside with a large rough seed
▶︎「皮」は「skin」で表現します。

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orange 【ˈɔːrɪndʒ】

:a round citrus fruit with thick skin of a color between red and yellow and a lot of sweet juice
▶︎ミカンが好きなら、「I like oranges.」で表現します。
（「I like orange.」だと、「オレンジ色が好き」のニュアンスで伝わるかもしれません⚠️）

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banana 【bəˈnænə】

:a long curved fruit with a thick yellow skin and that is soft inside, which grows on trees in hot countries
▶︎一本で「a banana」です。一房なら「a bunch of bananas」

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kiwifruit 【ˈkiːwifruːt】

:a small fruit that has green flesh, black seeds, and brown, hairy skin

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grape 【ɡreɪp】

:a small green or purple fruit that grows in bunches on a climbing plant (called a vine). Wine is made from grapes.
▶︎一粒で「a grape」です。一房なら「a bunch of grapes」です。

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grapefruit 【ˈɡreɪpfruːt】

:a large round yellow citrus fruit with juice that has a slightly sharp bitter taste

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melon 【ˈmelən】

:a large fruit with hard green, yellow or orange skin, that is sweet inside with juice and a lot of seeds

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watermelon 【ˈwɔːtərmelən】

:a type of large melon, with hard, dark-green skin, that is red inside and has black seeds
▶︎皮部分は「rind」で表現できます。

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lemon 【ˈlemən】

:a yellow citrus fruit with juice that has a bitter, sharp taste. Slices of lemon and lemon juice are used in cooking and drinks.

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lime 【laɪm】

:a white substance obtained by heating limestone, used in building materials and to help plants grow

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avocado 【ˌævəˈkɑːdoʊ】

:a tropical fruit with hard, dark green skin and a soft, light green inside part that does not taste sweet and contains a large seed

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plum【plʌm】

:a soft round fruit with smooth red or purple skin, that is sweet inside with a large flat seed

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pear 【per】

:a yellow or green fruit that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom
洋梨
▶︎「pair」と同じ発音です⚠️

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Asian pear【ˈeɪʒn per】

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fig 【fɪɡ】

:a soft sweet fruit that is full of small seeds and often eaten dried

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papaya 【pəˈpaɪə】

:a tropical fruit with yellow and green skin, that is orange or red inside with round black seeds

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mango 【ˈmæŋɡoʊ】

:a tropical fruit with smooth yellow or red skin, that is soft and orange inside with a large seed

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cherry 【ˈtʃeri】

:a small soft round fruit with shiny red or black skin and a large seed inside

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strawberry 【ˈstrɔːberi】

:a soft red fruit with very small yellow seeds on the surface, that grows on a low plant

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blueberry 【ˈbluːberi】

:a dark blue berry that grows on bushes in North America and can be eaten

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raspberry 【ˈrɑːzbri】

:a small, dark red soft fruit that grows on bushes

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blackberry【ˈblækberi】

:a small soft black fruit that grows on a bush with thorns in gardens or in the countryside. The bush is also called a blackberry.

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lychee【ˈlaɪtʃi】

:a small Chinese fruit with thick, rough red skin and that is white inside with a large seed

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pomegranate 【ˈpɑːmɪɡrænɪt】

:a round fruit with thick smooth skin, that is red inside and full of large seeds

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persimmon 【pərˈsɪmən】

:a sweet fruit that looks like a large orange tomato
▶︎「干し柿」は「dried persimmon」で表現できます。
▶︎アメリカ東部の先住民の間で使われていた「干し果物」を意味する「ペッサミン」という言葉が語源です。

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loquat【ˈləʊkwɑːt】

:a pale orange fruit that grows on bushes in China, Japan and the Middle East
びわ

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apricot【ˈæprɪkɑːt】

:a round fruit with yellow or orange skin and a large hard seed inside

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pineapple 【ˈpaɪnæpl】

:a large tropical fruit with thick rough skin and stiff leaves on top, that is sweet and yellow inside with a lot of juice

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coconut 【ˈkoʊkənʌt】

:the large nut of a tropical tree called a coconut palm. It grows inside a hard shell and contains a soft white substance that can be eaten and juice that can be drunk.

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durian 【ˈdʊriən】

:a large tropical fruit with a strong unpleasant smell but a sweet taste

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dragon fruit【ˈdræɡən fruːt】

:the fruit of a cactus (= a desert plant with thick stems for storing water) that has bright red or yellow skin and white or red flesh with many small black seeds