こちらは、「Face/Head」の動詞フラッシュカードのAnswer Keyです。
インプットできたら、フラッシュカードへどうぞ。
Answer Key
顔全般、表情
smile
微笑む
Ex) She’s smiling cheerfully.
laugh
⤴️
笑う
Ex) She’s laughing happily.
frown
しかめっ面をする
frown【fraʊn】
:to make a serious, angry or worried expression by bringing your eyebrows closer together so that lines appear on your forehead
Ex) She frowned at me.
cry
泣く
Ex) She’s crying because her mother is not with her.
pretend to cry
うそ泣きする
▶️「pretend to do…」で、「〜するフリ、真似をする」意味です。
▶️「pretend to laugh(ウソ笑い)」「pretend to be asleep(タヌキ寝入り)
Ex) She’s pretending to cry.
blush
⤴️
顔を赤らめる
blush【blʌʃ】
:to become red in the face because you are embarrassed or ashamed
Ex) she blushed at the compliment.
▶️「compliment」はお世辞のこと。
頭
nod
頷く
nod【nɑːd】
:if you nod, nod your head or your head nods, you move your head up and down to show agreement, understanding, etc.
Ex) He nodded in agreement.
shake my head
⤴️
首を横に振る
shake【ʃeɪk】
:to move or make somebody/something move with short quick movements from side to side or up and down
Ex) He shook his head in disapproval.
目
open my eyes
目を開ける
Ex) He slowly opened his eyes.
close my eyes
目を閉じる
Ex) I closed my eyes and fell asleep.
wink
ウインクする
▶️この場合、対象を「at」で繋ぎます。「at」はターゲットを狙う感じです。
Ex) She winked at me.
blink
瞬きをする
blink【blɪŋk】
when you blink or blink your eyes or your eyes blink, you shut and open your eyes quickly
Ex) She blinked a few times.
narrow my eyes
目を細める
Ex) He narrowed his eyes at me suspiciously.
widen my eyes
目を見開く、ワイドにする
widen【ˈwaɪdn】
: to become wider; to make something wider
Ex) She widened her eyes when she saw me in the street.
(my eyes) light up
目を輝かせる
Ex) Her eyes lit up when she saw me.
have good eyes
視力がいい
▶️その他に「have strong eyesight」とも言います。
Ex) She has good eyes.
have bad eyes
視力が悪い
▶️その他に「have weak eyesight」とも言います。
Ex) He has bad eyes.
鼻
hold my nose
鼻をおさえる、つまむ
▶️「plug my nose」とも表現できます。
Ex) She’s holding her nose because it smells bad.
sneeze
⤴️
くしゃみをする
sneeze【sniːz】
:to have air come suddenly and noisily out through your nose and mouth in a way that you cannot control, for example because you have a cold
▶️この場合、「(God)bless you.」と声をかけます。
▶️ティッシュの中に目掛けてする場合は、「into a tissue」と付け足せます。
Ex) She sneezed loudly.
blow my nose
⤴️
鼻をかむ
Ex) He blew his nose.
wrinkle my nose
鼻の頭をしわくちゃにする
▶️「wrinkle」は皺にする動詞。名詞なら「しわ」の意味。
Ex) She wrinkled her nose.
口
breathe
息をする
breathe【briːð】
:to take air into your lungs and send it out again through your nose or mouth
Ex) She’s breathing deeply.
take a deep breath
⤴️
深呼吸をする
Ex) She took a deep breath of fresh air.
can see my breath
息が白い
▶️「My breath is white.」は通じません🙅♀️
Ex) I can see my breath.
yawn
あくびをする
yawn【jɔːn】
:to open your mouth wide and breathe in deeply through it, usually because you are tired or bored
Ex) She yawned because she was tired.
sigh
ため息をつく
sigh【saɪ】
:to take and then let out a long deep breath that can be heard, to show that you are disappointed, sad, tired, etc.
Ex) He sighed a lot.
hiccup
しゃっくりをする
hiccup【ˈhɪkʌp】
:a sharp, usually repeated, sound made in the throat, that is caused by a sudden movement of the diaphragm and that you cannot control
Ex) She’s hiccuping a lot.
burp
げっぷする
burp【bɜːrp】
:to let out air from the stomach through the mouth, making a noise
Ex) She burped loudly.
cough
咳をする
cough【kɔːf】
:to force out air suddenly and noisily through your throat, for example when you have a cold
Ex) He coughed a lot.
clear my throat
咳払いをする
:to cough (= to force out air noisily through your throat) so that you can speak clearly
Ex) He cleared his throat before his speech.
blow out air
⤴️
息をフーと吐き出す
Ex) I’m blowing out air.
hold my breath
⤴️
息を止める
▶️「hold」は保つイメージです。息を口の中に留めるニュアンス。
Ex) He’s holding his breath.
stick my tongue out
⤴️
舌を突き出す
▶️「stick」は尖ったものを突き出す動詞です。
Ex) He always sticks his tongue out at girls.
whisper
ささやく
whisper【ˈwɪspər】
:to speak very quietly to somebody so that other people cannot hear what you are saying
Ex) The girl is whispering into her ear.
▶️この場合、「into(in) one’s ear」と繋ぎます。耳の中にささやくイメージ。
snore
いびきをかく
snore【snɔːr】
:to breathe noisily through your nose and mouth while you are asleep
Ex) He’s snoring loudly.
フラッシュカードで口頭練習
絵を見て、英語が出てくる状態になったら、フラッシュカードへどうぞ。
- 絵と一緒に、発音を聞いて、何度も声に出して覚える。
- ある程度言えるようになったら、フラッシュカードにチャレンジ。