【英語】乗り物の名前(Vehicles)#1　Answer Key

こちらは、「Vehicles#1」のAnswer Keyです。

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Answer Key

Car

car 【kɑːr】

:a road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that can carry a small number of passengers
▶︎「乗り込む、降りる」時の感覚は、「get in/out」です。

taxi 【ˈtæksi】

:a car with a driver that you pay to take you somewhere. Taxisusually have meters which show how much money you have to pay.
▶︎「乗り込む、降りる」時の感覚は、「get in/out」です。

police car【pəˈliːs kɑːr】

:an official car used by the police
▶︎「パトカー」は、和製英語です⚠️

convertible 【kənˈvɜːrtəbl】

:a car with a roof that can be folded down or taken off
▶︎「オープンカー」は、和製英語です⚠️

electric car【ɪˈlektrɪk kɑːr】

電気自動車

race car【ˈreɪs kɑːr】

:a car that has been specially designed for motor racing

ambulance 【ˈæmbjələns】

:a vehicle with special equipment, used for taking sick or injured people to a hospital

limousine 【ˌlɪməˈziːn】

:a large expensive comfortable car
▶︎日常では、よく略して「limo」と呼ばれます。

bus

bus 【ˈbʌs】

:a large road vehicle that carries passengers, especially one that travels along a fixed route and stops regularly to let people get on and off
▶︎「乗り込む、降りる」時の感覚は、「get on/off」です。

double-decker bus【ˌdʌbl ˈdekər ˈbʌs】

:”Double-decker” means something that has two levels or layers.

truck

dump truck【ˈdʌmp trʌk】

:a vehicle for carrying earth, stones, etc. in a container which can be lifted up for the load to fall out
▶︎「ダンプカー」は、和製英語です⚠️

fire truck【ˈfaɪər trʌk】

:a special vehicle that carries equipment for fighting large fires
▶︎「fire engine」とも、呼ばれます。

garbage truck【ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ trʌk】

:a vehicle for collecting rubbish/garbage from outside houses, etc.

tow truck【ˈtoʊ trʌk】

:a truck that is used for taking cars away to be repaired when they have had a breakdown

pick-up truck【ˈpɪkʌp trʌk】

:a small truck with low sides that is used for carrying goods

delivery truck【dɪˈlɪvəri trʌk】

▶︎配達してくれる人は「delivery person」で表現できます。

RV 【ˌɑːr ˈviː】

:recreational vehicle(a large vehicle that often has a bathroom, kitchen, and beds for use during travel and camping)

その他

motorcycle 【ˈmoʊtərsaɪkl】

:a road vehicle with two wheels, driven by an engine, with one seat for the driver and often a seat for a passenger behind the driver
▶︎「オートバイ」は、和製英語です⚠️

tractor 【ˈtræktər】

:a large vehicle that has two large back wheels and two smaller front wheels and that is used to pull farm equipment

forklift 【fɔːrklɪft】

:a vehicle with special equipment on the front for moving and lifting heavy objects

snowplow 【ˈsnoʊˌplaʊ】

:a vehicle with special equipment on the front for moving and lifting heavy objects

bulldozer 【ˈbʊldoʊzər】

:a powerful vehicle with a broad steel blade in front, used for moving earth or knocking down buildings

segway【ˈseɡweɪ】

:a brand name for an electric vehicle with two wheels. The rider stands on a base between the wheels and holds onto a bar at waist height.

rickshaw 【ˈrɪkʃɔː】

:a small, light vehicle with two wheels that is pulled by one person on foot or on a bicycle and that is used in some Asian countries

carriage 【ˈkærɪdʒ】

:a large vehicle with four wheels that is pulled by a horse and that carries people

tank 【tæŋk】

:a military vehicle covered with strong metal and armed with guns. It can travel over very rough ground using wheels that move inside metal belts.

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金沢優

英語講師、小説家

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石川県出身。上智大学法学部国際関係法学科を卒業後、マスコミ業界へ。

その後、学習塾、英会話スクール教室長、大手英会話スクールの本部勤務を経験。その中で、日本の英語教育の「大きな問題点」に気付く。

2017年、脚本賞を受賞した「もしも高校四年生があったら、英語を話せるようになるか」を幻冬舎より出版（重版4回達成）「英語に失敗した大人世代」から大きな共感を得る。

現在は一般企業にて英語を使って働きながら、主にInstagramを通し、学び方についても発信中。その他にも講演会の実施やテレビ出演など。